🅵🅻🅾🆁🅸🅳🅰 /ˈ🅵🅻ɒ🆁ɪ🅳ə/ (🅰🅱🅾🆄🆃 🆃🅷🅸🆂 🆂🅾🆄🅽🅳 🅻🅸🆂🆃🅴🅽) (🆂🅿🅰🅽🅸🆂🅷 🅵🅾🆁 "🅻🅰🅽🅳 🅾🅵 🅵🅻🅾🆆🅴🆁🆂") 🅸🆂 🆃🅷🅴 🆂🅾🆄🆃🅷🅴🆁🅽🅼🅾🆂🆃 🆂🆃🅰🆃🅴 🅸🅽 🆃🅷🅴 🆂🅾🆄🆃🅷🅴🅰🆂🆃🅴🆁🅽 🆁🅴🅶🅸🅾🅽 🅾🅵 🆃🅷🅴 🆄🅽🅸🆃🅴🅳 🆂🆃🅰🆃🅴🆂. 🆃🅷🅴 🆂🆃🅰🆃🅴 🅸🆂 🅱🅾🆁🅳🅴🆁🅴🅳 🆃🅾 🆃🅷🅴 🆆🅴🆂🆃 🅱🆈 🆃🅷🅴 🅶🆄🅻🅵 🅾🅵 🅼🅴🆇🅸🅲🅾 🅰🅽🅳 🅰🅻🅰🅱🅰🅼🅰, 🆃🅾 🆃🅷🅴 🅽🅾🆁🆃🅷 🅱🆈 🅰🅻🅰🅱🅰🅼🅰 🅰🅽🅳 🅶🅴🅾🆁🅶🅸🅰, 🆃🅾 🆃🅷🅴 🅴🅰🆂🆃 🅱🆈 🆃🅷🅴 🅰🆃🅻🅰🅽🆃🅸🅲 🅾🅲🅴🅰🅽, 🅰🅽🅳 🆃🅾 🆃🅷🅴 🆂🅾🆄🆃🅷 🅱🆈 🆃🅷🅴 🆂🆃🆁🅰🅸🆃🆂 🅾🅵 🅵🅻🅾🆁🅸🅳🅰. 🅵🅻🅾🆁🅸🅳🅰 🅸🆂 🆃🅷🅴 22🅽🅳-🅼🅾🆂🆃 🅴🆇🆃🅴🅽🆂🅸🆅🅴, 🆃🅷🅴 3🆁🅳-🅼🅾🆂🆃 🅿🅾🅿🆄🅻🅾🆄🆂,[9] 🅰🅽🅳 🆃🅷🅴 8🆃🅷-🅼🅾🆂🆃 🅳🅴🅽🆂🅴🅻🆈 🅿🅾🅿🆄🅻🅰🆃🅴🅳 🅾🅵 🆃🅷🅴 🆄.🆂. 🆂🆃🅰🆃🅴🆂. 🅹🅰🅲🅺🆂🅾🅽🆅🅸🅻🅻🅴 🅸🆂 🆃🅷🅴 🅼🅾🆂🆃 🅿🅾🅿🆄🅻🅾🆄🆂 🅼🆄🅽🅸🅲🅸🅿🅰🅻🅸🆃🆈 🅸🅽 🆃🅷🅴 🆂🆃🅰🆃🅴 🅰🅽🅳 🆃🅷🅴 🅻🅰🆁🅶🅴🆂🆃 🅲🅸🆃🆈 🅱🆈 🅰🆁🅴🅰 🅸🅽 🆃🅷🅴 🅲🅾🅽🆃🅸🅶🆄🅾🆄🆂 🆄🅽🅸🆃🅴🅳 🆂🆃🅰🆃🅴🆂 (🅳🆄🅴 🆃🅾 🆃🅷🅴 🅲🅾🅽🆂🅾🅻🅸🅳🅰🆃🅸🅾🅽 🅾🅵 🅹🅰🅲🅺🆂🅾🅽🆅🅸🅻🅻🅴 🆆🅸🆃🅷 🅳🆄🆅🅰🅻 🅲🅾🆄🅽🆃🆈). 🆃🅷🅴 🅼🅸🅰🅼🅸 🅼🅴🆃🆁🅾🅿🅾🅻🅸🆃🅰🅽 🅰🆁🅴🅰 🅸🆂 🅵🅻🅾🆁🅸🅳🅰'🆂 🅼🅾🆂🆃 🅿🅾🅿🆄🅻🅾🆄🆂 🆄🆁🅱🅰🅽 🅰🆁🅴🅰. 🆃🅰🅻🅻🅰🅷🅰🆂🆂🅴🅴 🅸🆂 🆃🅷🅴 🆂🆃🅰🆃🅴'🆂 🅲🅰🅿🅸🆃🅰🅻.
🅰🅱🅾🆄🆃 🆃🆆🅾-🆃🅷🅸🆁🅳🆂 🅾🅵 🅵🅻🅾🆁🅸🅳🅰 🅾🅲🅲🆄🅿🅸🅴🆂 🅰 🅿🅴🅽🅸🅽🆂🆄🅻🅰 🅱🅴🆃🆆🅴🅴🅽 🆃🅷🅴 🅶🆄🅻🅵 🅾🅵 🅼🅴🆇🅸🅲🅾 🅰🅽🅳 🆃🅷🅴 🅰🆃🅻🅰🅽🆃🅸🅲 🅾🅲🅴🅰🅽. 🅵🅻🅾🆁🅸🅳🅰 🅷🅰🆂 🆃🅷🅴 🅻🅾🅽🅶🅴🆂🆃 🅲🅾🅰🆂🆃🅻🅸🅽🅴 🅸🅽 🆃🅷🅴 🅲🅾🅽🆃🅸🅶🆄🅾🆄🆂 🆄🅽🅸🆃🅴🅳 🆂🆃🅰🆃🅴🆂, 🅰🅿🅿🆁🅾🆇🅸🅼🅰🆃🅴🅻🆈 1,350 🅼🅸🅻🅴🆂 (2,170 🅺🅼), 🅽🅾🆃 🅸🅽🅲🅻🆄🅳🅸🅽🅶 🆃🅷🅴 🅲🅾🅽🆃🆁🅸🅱🆄🆃🅸🅾🅽 🅾🅵 🆃🅷🅴 🅼🅰🅽🆈 🅱🅰🆁🆁🅸🅴🆁 🅸🆂🅻🅰🅽🅳🆂. 🅸🆃 🅸🆂 🆃🅷🅴 🅾🅽🅻🆈 🆂🆃🅰🆃🅴 🆃🅷🅰🆃 🅱🅾🆁🅳🅴🆁🆂 🅱🅾🆃🅷 🆃🅷🅴 🅶🆄🅻🅵 🅾🅵 🅼🅴🆇🅸🅲🅾 🅰🅽🅳 🆃🅷🅴 🅰🆃🅻🅰🅽🆃🅸🅲 🅾🅲🅴🅰🅽. 🅼🆄🅲🅷 🅾🅵 🆃🅷🅴 🆂🆃🅰🆃🅴 🅸🆂 🅰🆃 🅾🆁 🅽🅴🅰🆁 🆂🅴🅰 🅻🅴🆅🅴🅻 🅰🅽🅳 🅸🆂 🅲🅷🅰🆁🅰🅲🆃🅴🆁🅸🆉🅴🅳 🅱🆈 🆂🅴🅳🅸🅼🅴🅽🆃🅰🆁🆈 🆂🅾🅸🅻. 🅵🅻🅾🆁🅸🅳🅰 🅷🅰🆂 🆃🅷🅴 🅻🅾🆆🅴🆂🆃 🅷🅸🅶🅷 🅿🅾🅸🅽🆃 🅾🅵 🅰🅽🆈 🆄.🆂. 🆂🆃🅰🆃🅴. 🆃🅷🅴 🅲🅻🅸🅼🅰🆃🅴 🆅🅰🆁🅸🅴🆂 🅵🆁🅾🅼 🆂🆄🅱🆃🆁🅾🅿🅸🅲🅰🅻 🅸🅽 🆃🅷🅴 🅽🅾🆁🆃🅷 🆃🅾 🆃🆁🅾🅿🅸🅲🅰🅻 🅸🅽 🆃🅷🅴 🆂🅾🆄🆃🅷.[10] 🆃🅷🅴 🅰🅼🅴🆁🅸🅲🅰🅽 🅰🅻🅻🅸🅶🅰🆃🅾🆁, 🅰🅼🅴🆁🅸🅲🅰🅽 🅲🆁🅾🅲🅾🅳🅸🅻🅴, 🅵🅻🅾🆁🅸🅳🅰 🅿🅰🅽🆃🅷🅴🆁, 🅰🅽🅳 🅼🅰🅽🅰🆃🅴🅴 🅲🅰🅽 🅱🅴 🅵🅾🆄🅽🅳 🅸🅽 🅴🆅🅴🆁🅶🅻🅰🅳🅴🆂 🅽🅰🆃🅸🅾🅽🅰🅻 🅿🅰🆁🅺 🅸🅽 🆃🅷🅴 🆂🅾🆄🆃🅷🅴🆁🅽 🅿🅰🆁🆃 🅾🅵 🆃🅷🅴 🆂🆃🅰🆃🅴. 🅵🅻🅾🆁🅸🅳🅰 🅸🆂 🅾🅽🅴 🅾🅵 🅾🅽🅻🆈 🆃🆆🅾 🆂🆃🅰🆃🅴🆂 🆃🅷🅰🆃 🅷🅰🆂 🅰 🆃🆁🅾🅿🅸🅲🅰🅻 🅲🅻🅸🅼🅰🆃🅴, 🆃🅷🅴 🅾🆃🅷🅴🆁 🅾🅽🅴 🅸🆂 🅷🅰🆆🅰🅸🅸 🅰🅽🅳 🅸🆂 🆃🅷🅴 🅾🅽🅻🆈 🅲🅾🅽🆃🅸🅽🅴🅽🆃🅰🅻 🆄.🆂. 🆂🆃🅰🆃🅴 🆆🅸🆃🅷 🅰 🆃🆁🅾🅿🅸🅲🅰🅻 🅲🅻🅸🅼🅰🆃🅴.
🆂🅸🅽🅲🅴 🆃🅷🅴 🅵🅸🆁🆂🆃 🅴🆄🆁🅾🅿🅴🅰🅽 🅲🅾🅽🆃🅰🅲🆃 🆆🅰🆂 🅼🅰🅳🅴 🅸🅽 1513 🅱🆈 🆂🅿🅰🅽🅸🆂🅷 🅴🆇🅿🅻🅾🆁🅴🆁 🅹🆄🅰🅽 🅿🅾🅽🅲🅴 🅳🅴 🅻🅴ó🅽 – 🆆🅷🅾 🅽🅰🅼🅴🅳 🅸🆃 🅻🅰 🅵🅻🅾🆁🅸🅳🅰 ([🅻🅰 🅵🅻🅾ˈɾ🅸ð🅰] "🅻🅰🅽🅳 🅾🅵 🅵🅻🅾🆆🅴🆁🆂") 🆄🅿🅾🅽 🅻🅰🅽🅳🅸🅽🅶 🆃🅷🅴🆁🅴 🅸🅽 🆃🅷🅴 🅴🅰🆂🆃🅴🆁 🆂🅴🅰🆂🅾🅽, 🅿🅰🆂🅲🆄🅰 🅵🅻🅾🆁🅸🅳🅰[11] – 🅵🅻🅾🆁🅸🅳🅰 🆆🅰🆂 🅰 🅲🅷🅰🅻🅻🅴🅽🅶🅴 🅵🅾🆁 🆃🅷🅴 🅴🆄🆁🅾🅿🅴🅰🅽 🅲🅾🅻🅾🅽🅸🅰🅻 🅿🅾🆆🅴🆁🆂 🅱🅴🅵🅾🆁🅴 🅸🆃 🅶🅰🅸🅽🅴🅳 🆂🆃🅰🆃🅴🅷🅾🅾🅳 🅸🅽 🆃🅷🅴 🆄🅽🅸🆃🅴🅳 🆂🆃🅰🆃🅴🆂 🅸🅽 1845. 🅸🆃 🆆🅰🆂 🅰 🅿🆁🅸🅽🅲🅸🅿🅰🅻 🅻🅾🅲🅰🆃🅸🅾🅽 🅾🅵 🆃🅷🅴 🆂🅴🅼🅸🅽🅾🅻🅴 🆆🅰🆁🆂 🅰🅶🅰🅸🅽🆂🆃 🆃🅷🅴 🅽🅰🆃🅸🆅🅴 🅰🅼🅴🆁🅸🅲🅰🅽🆂, 🅰🅽🅳 🆁🅰🅲🅸🅰🅻 🆂🅴🅶🆁🅴🅶🅰🆃🅸🅾🅽 🅰🅵🆃🅴🆁 🆃🅷🅴 🅰🅼🅴🆁🅸🅲🅰🅽 🅲🅸🆅🅸🅻 🆆🅰🆁.
🆃🅾🅳🅰🆈, 🅵🅻🅾🆁🅸🅳🅰 🅸🆂 🅳🅸🆂🆃🅸🅽🅲🆃🅸🆅🅴 🅵🅾🆁 🅸🆃🆂 🅻🅰🆁🅶🅴 🅲🆄🅱🅰🅽 🅴🆇🅿🅰🆃🆁🅸🅰🆃🅴 🅲🅾🅼🅼🆄🅽🅸🆃🆈 🅰🅽🅳 🅷🅸🅶🅷 🅿🅾🅿🆄🅻🅰🆃🅸🅾🅽 🅶🆁🅾🆆🆃🅷, 🅰🆂 🆆🅴🅻🅻 🅰🆂 🅵🅾🆁 🅸🆃🆂 🅸🅽🅲🆁🅴🅰🆂🅸🅽🅶 🅴🅽🆅🅸🆁🅾🅽🅼🅴🅽🆃🅰🅻 🅸🆂🆂🆄🅴🆂. 🆃🅷🅴 🆂🆃🅰🆃🅴'🆂 🅴🅲🅾🅽🅾🅼🆈 🆁🅴🅻🅸🅴🆂 🅼🅰🅸🅽🅻🆈 🅾🅽 🆃🅾🆄🆁🅸🆂🅼, 🅰🅶🆁🅸🅲🆄🅻🆃🆄🆁🅴, 🅰🅽🅳 🆃🆁🅰🅽🆂🅿🅾🆁🆃🅰🆃🅸🅾🅽, 🆆🅷🅸🅲🅷 🅳🅴🆅🅴🅻🅾🅿🅴🅳 🅸🅽 🆃🅷🅴 🅻🅰🆃🅴 19🆃🅷 🅲🅴🅽🆃🆄🆁🆈. 🅵🅻🅾🆁🅸🅳🅰 🅸🆂 🅰🅻🆂🅾 🆁🅴🅽🅾🆆🅽🅴🅳 🅵🅾🆁 🅰🅼🆄🆂🅴🅼🅴🅽🆃 🅿🅰🆁🅺🆂, 🅾🆁🅰🅽🅶🅴 🅲🆁🅾🅿🆂, 🆃🅷🅴 🅺🅴🅽🅽🅴🅳🆈 🆂🅿🅰🅲🅴 🅲🅴🅽🆃🅴🆁, 🅰🅽🅳 🅰🆂 🅰 🅿🅾🅿🆄🅻🅰🆁 🅳🅴🆂🆃🅸🅽🅰🆃🅸🅾🅽 🅵🅾🆁 🆁🅴🆃🅸🆁🅴🅴🆂.
🅵🅻🅾🆁🅸🅳🅰 🅲🆄🅻🆃🆄🆁🅴 🅸🆂 🅰 🆁🅴🅵🅻🅴🅲🆃🅸🅾🅽 🅾🅵 🅸🅽🅵🅻🆄🅴🅽🅲🅴🆂 🅰🅽🅳 🅼🆄🅻🆃🅸🅿🅻🅴 🅸🅽🅷🅴🆁🅸🆃🅰🅽🅲🅴; 🅰🅵🆁🅸🅲🅰🅽, 🅴🆄🆁🅾🅿🅴🅰🅽, 🅸🅽🅳🅸🅶🅴🅽🅾🆄🆂, 🅰🅽🅳 🅻🅰🆃🅸🅽🅾 🅷🅴🆁🅸🆃🅰🅶🅴🆂 🅲🅰🅽 🅱🅴 🅵🅾🆄🅽🅳 🅸🅽 🆃🅷🅴 🅰🆁🅲🅷🅸🆃🅴🅲🆃🆄🆁🅴 🅰🅽🅳 🅲🆄🅸🆂🅸🅽🅴. 🅵🅻🅾🆁🅸🅳🅰 🅷🅰🆂 🅰🆃🆃🆁🅰🅲🆃🅴🅳 🅼🅰🅽🆈 🆆🆁🅸🆃🅴🆁🆂 🆂🆄🅲🅷 🅰🆂 🅼🅰🆁🅹🅾🆁🅸🅴 🅺🅸🅽🅽🅰🅽 🆁🅰🆆🅻🅸🅽🅶🆂, 🅴🆁🅽🅴🆂🆃 🅷🅴🅼🅸🅽🅶🆆🅰🆈 🅰🅽🅳 🆃🅴🅽🅽🅴🆂🆂🅴🅴 🆆🅸🅻🅻🅸🅰🅼🆂, 🅰🅽🅳 🅲🅾🅽🆃🅸🅽🆄🅴🆂 🆃🅾 🅰🆃🆃🆁🅰🅲🆃 🅲🅴🅻🅴🅱🆁🅸🆃🅸🅴🆂 🅰🅽🅳 🅰🆃🅷🅻🅴🆃🅴🆂. 🅸🆃 🅸🆂 🅸🅽🆃🅴🆁🅽🅰🆃🅸🅾🅽🅰🅻🅻🆈 🅺🅽🅾🆆🅽 🅵🅾🆁 🅶🅾🅻🅵, 🆃🅴🅽🅽🅸🆂, 🅰🆄🆃🅾 🆁🅰🅲🅸🅽🅶 🅰🅽🅳 🆆🅰🆃🅴🆁 🆂🅿🅾🆁🆃🆂.